Museums and Galleries in Pakistan
On independence Pakistan inherited seven museums, out of which Museums at Lahore and Peshawar were run by the Provincial Governments while site museum of at Harappa, Moenjodaro, Taxila and the Armoury Museum in Lahore Fort were looked after by Central Government through its Department of Archaeology. a
Immediately after independence plans were taken in hand to establish National Museum of Pakistan. It was on 17th April 1950 that the National Museum of Pakistan was inaugurated in Freer Hall building, replacing the defunct Victoria Museum.
In order to advise the National Museum of Pakistan to enrich its collection through new acquisition, an Advisory Council for the purchase of antiquities and works of Arts was also formed by the government in 1950.
The development of museums in the country has been spectacular and the last decades have seen quite a few museums being established and many others reorganized on modern lines. Recently a museum exclusively devoted to Allama Iqbal at Javed Manzil, Lahore and another House Museum in the Quaid-I-Azam House (Flag Staff House) Karachi have been established. The detail of the existing museums under the charge of the Department of Archaeology & Museums as well as some of the private museums is given below:
Gandhara Art Exhibition in New York Objects from Karachi Museum Jinnah Museum Karachi
Provinces: | S. No. | Name of Museum | Establishment |
Balochistan: | 1 | Quetta Museum, Quetta | 1972 |
2 | Sibi Museum | ||
NWFP: | 2 | Peshawar Museum | 1947 |
3 | University Museum-Peshawar, | 1995 | |
4 | Chakdara Museum, | 1960 | |
5 | Archaeological Museum, Saidu Sharif, Swat. | 1963 | |
Punjab: | 6 | Archaeological Museum Taxila, Distt. Rawalpindi | 1990 |
7 | Armoury Museum, old Fort, Lahore | 1928 | |
8 | Mughal and Sikh Galleries in Lahore-Fort. | 1928 | |
9 | Archaeological Museum, Harappa, Distt: Sahiwal (Reorganized) | 1965 | |
10 | Allama Iqbal Museum, Javed Manzil, Lahore. | 1967 | |
11 | Museum-cum-Library at Iqbal Manzil, Sialkot. | 1977 | |
12 | Bahawalpur Museum, Bahawalpur | 1977 | |
13 | Faqirkhana Museum, Lahore, (Private) | ||
14 | Chughatai Museum, Lahore, (Private) | ||
15 | Shakir Ali Museum, Lahore, (Private) | ||
16 | Arts & Craft Museum Lahore, (Punjab govt.) | ||
17 | Science Museum-Lahore, | ||
18 | Lokvirsa Museum- Islamabad | ||
19 | Natural History Museum- Islamabad | ||
20 | Sher Shah Suri Museum Rohtas | ||
Sindh: | 20 | National Museum of Pakistan of Pakistan, Karachi | 1990 |
21 | Museum at Quaid-I-Azam Birth Place Karachi (Flag Staff House Museum) | 1950 | |
22 | Quaid E Azam Mausoleum Museum | ||
23 | Archaeological Museum, Moenjodaro Distt. Larkana (Reorganized) | 1953 | |
24 | Archaeological Museum, Banbhore, Distt. Thatta. | 1967 | |
25 | Archaeological Museum, Omerkot, Distt: Tharparkar | 1967 | |
26 | Archaeological Museum, Hyderabad Fort, Hyderabad. | 1968 | |
27 | Moenjodaro Museum-Moenjodaro. | ||
28 | University Museum-Hyderabad | ||
29 | Pakistan Currency Museum | 2011 | |
30 | Thatta Museum |
Art Galleries
Karachi | Arts Council Gallery, Ali Imam Gallery, Koonj Gallery- | ||
Lahore | Al-Hamra Art Gallery, Lahore Art Gallery, Croweater gallery- | ||
Islamabad | National Art Gallery, Nomad Art Gallery- Rohtas Art Gallery - | ||
Rawalpindi | Karavan Art Gallery - |
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